What kind of material is Lyosel: natural or artificial?

More and more people are recently giving preference to environmentally friendly materials. This article talks about lyocell what kind of material it is and what products are made from it.

History of creation

Lyocell - what kind of fabric is it and where did they start producing it? This material was first produced in 1988 by British scientists using an innovative method. Within five years, the circulation of these fabrics was launched. As of 2019, only two factories produce lyocell: the US company Tencel and Russia - Orcel.

Simply put, lyocel material is one that is made from cellulose using chemical processes.

What is lyocell: Features of lyocell production

One of the main features of this material will be its environmentally friendly production. Even Greenpeace participants agreed that the material is safe.

Material production technology:

1. Dissolution. At this stage, the threads acquire the properties of cotton, this occurs during the modification of cellulose by organic substances. This stage is divided into several levels: first, the raw material must be treated with water, then the liquid is evaporated and MMO is added. All ingredients are mixed and heated to 100 degrees. At the end, the solution must cool to room temperature.
2. Formation. Here it is necessary to pull the threads in the direction of the axis, as a result, the connections between the molecules are broken with another new crystallization.

As a result, the fabric is endowed with rare features and properties, thanks to which it has gained its popularity.

Properties of Lyocell

What properties does lyocell acquire after production:

• Lyosel is a fabric that does not deform at all.
• It is hygroscopic. It is not suitable for making outerwear, but, for example, 100 lyocell is used in medicine (bandages).
• The fabric is hypoallergenic and protects people who have irritations from synthetics. Products made from fabric with the addition of lyocell are recommended for both children and adults.
• Repels dust - this is one of people's favorite qualities.
• The material is quite breathable, so it began to be used to make pillows, bedspreads and mattresses.

Natural or artificial fabric

To understand what kind of fabric lyocell is, natural or artificial, you need to know the raw materials from which it is made.

The raw material is extracted from eucalyptus leaves, through the synthesis of cellulose fiber. The origin of the material is artificial, but it has rare features.

The fabric has better characteristics than natural cotton. In the description of the material, it is necessary to emphasize: density, hypoallergenicity and protective properties that the eucalyptus tree has. The yarn is universal, it can be used to make fabrics or filler.

Application, types of lyocell products

The fabric has a wide range of uses. At first, it was used only to make clothes for men and women. Over time, given the material's environmental friendliness, they began to make clothes for children.

The material has become a common type of fabric for household items: bedding sets, pillows and sheets.

Lyocell filling in pillows and blankets

Lyocell pillow filling is very popular. The filling has thin threads, so it copes with its duties very well:

• Fluffy and at the same time voluminous;
• Thermal insulation;
• Elastic, holds shape well;
• Breathing;
• Prevents insects from getting inside;
• Wear-resistant.

Because the lyosel material is expensive, it is added to the filler together with synthetic holofiber. This slightly reduces the useful qualities, but also reduces the price.

Cloth

Lyocell is used to make men's, women's and children's clothing. These are mainly light summer clothes, dresses or T-shirts. Housecoats made of this material are also very popular. In medicine, lyocell is used for bandages and bed linen.

Rules for the care of lyocell products

When leaving, you must follow these rules:

• Items should be kept in a dry place to prevent mold from forming on them;
• It is advisable to wash by hand or in a delicate cycle at a temperature of about 30 degrees;
• It is better to wring it out by hand;
• Drying should be done in well-ventilated areas where there is no access to sunlight;
• If you need to iron, then only in silk mode;
• Bed linen sets should be dried in the sun from time to time.

Advantages and disadvantages of lyocell

The following are some of the advantages:

• It's nice to wear things;
• They look beautiful and retain their appearance for many years;
• A large selection of colors that do not wash out when washed;
• The fabric hardly wrinkles and therefore does not need to be ironed;
• Quite elastic;
• It holds its shape and does not form pellets;
• Completely hypoallergenic material;
• Circulates air;
• Recommended for people with sensitive skin.

The only downsides are that the fabric may shrink a little after washing, and the price is quite high. Also, with frequent washing, creases may appear in some places on the material, but they can be easily removed with steam.

Comparison of Lyocell with other fibers

Many people believe that lyocell will soon displace fabrics such as cotton or chintz from the market. It has already gained popularity in Russian markets due to the fact that it is great for people with allergies. And the high price only creates a great demand for these materials, as people understand that they are paying for good quality. Lyocell clothing is great for hot and sultry summers, because it is well ventilated.

That's why shirts, trousers, T-shirts or dresses are made from it. But it is important to take proper care of the fabric.

Reviews

Larisa, 35 years old:

"My husband has a strong allergy to various fabrics. That's why we recently had to buy a set of lyocell underwear. Within a month, the signs of allergy stopped appearing, the skin no longer turns red or itches. By summer, we bought a couple of T-shirts made of this material, of course, it's expensive, but in this case it's necessary."

Denis, 42 years old:

Recently, a child was born in our family. Therefore, my wife and I are very careful when choosing clothes for him. Previously, we only bought cotton things, but the seller advised us to buy a couple of lyocell onesies. The material feels very nice and soft, slightly shiny like silk. It does not require serious care, only proper washing. And accordingly, it is good for the child, he began to sleep better at night.

Marina, 28 years old:

"For a change, I decided to buy myself a lyocell sundress for the summer. I've heard a lot about its beneficial properties, so I had to shell out some cash. At first glance, the material is similar to sliding silk. I feel very comfortable in it, even in 30-degree heat. It doesn't stick to the body at all and is very light. After a couple of weeks of wearing it, the rashes on my shoulders disappeared, perhaps thanks to this material. I decided that I would buy more of these items for myself."

In conclusion, it is necessary to sum up. Lyocell is a fairly new material, which not all people have yet appreciated. To understand what lyocell fabric is, you need to know the technology of its production, and then you can appreciate its qualities. When buying clothes, you must consult with the seller on proper care for it. If you wash at high temperatures or wring out, you can lose all the qualities of the product at once.