All about furniture chenille: properties of such fabric

The frequently asked question about what chenille fabric is can be heard or seen on the Internet. It should be examined in detail. Chenille or chenille is a fabric that has a complex weaving pattern. The external noticeable difference of the material from other fabrics makes it easy to distinguish the material from another canvas.

What is chenille

The material was created in the USA more than two hundred years ago. In the past, the fabric was an expensive exclusive that not everyone could afford. Now, the unique material has become commonplace and is available to anyone.

Chenille fabric
Chenille fabric

The name comes from the French word meaning "caterpillar". The reason for this name is the features of the material fibers, which consist of fluffy threads.

Huge color base of the material
Huge color base of the material

Composition and production technology

The fabric composition is mainly cotton, viscose or synthetics.

Important: There are two processes involved in creating the fabric. The first involves making soft fibres by spinning them and then twisting them. The main thread is then twisted into the fibres. The result is a fluffy, brushed fabric that is very pleasant to the touch.

After production, the material is dyed. Textile workers use various fixatives, solutions and impregnations to make the fabric resistant to mold, odors and fire.

Gorgeous and unique view
Gorgeous and unique view

What kind of material is chenille? According to density, it is classified into light and dense fabric. The indicator is the number of threads per unit area of ​​the material. Dense material is well suited for furniture upholstery, and the light version is more often used to create curtains and drapes.

Product made of material
Product made of material

The main properties of such fabrics

This material is characterized by velvetiness and voluminous dimensions. Externally, it is very similar to velour fabrics, but it differs from this fabric by its noticeable softness.

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Main types of fabric depending on composition

According to composition, matter is divided into natural, artificial and mixed materials.

Polyester. A synthetic fabric that is widely used in furniture upholstery. It is highly durable, which is why many textile manufacturers prefer it.

Polyester
Polyester

Acrylic fabric has a bright stylish design that does not deteriorate from aggressive environmental influences and frequent washing. The fabric can serve for a long time due to its durability and practicality. The acrylic version is inexpensive and is mainly used in the furniture industry.

Acrylic
Acrylic

Mixed fibers. The fabric may consist of a mixture of different threads, which can be both natural and artificial substances.

Chenille material made from viscose threads looks unusual: it shimmers and has a beautiful sheen.

Viscose
Viscose

Attention: Natural components make the fabric clean and safe to use. In addition, cotton increases the lifespan of products. An important fact is the absence of static electricity accumulation in the fabric.

Cotton
Cotton

Application areas

The fabric has found wide application in interior design. Soft chairs, armchairs and sofas are made from it. In addition, curtains, carpets and walls are covered with it.

Features of application

The material is actively used when creating an interior in the house. It can be used to decorate walls, upholstered furniture and curtains. In the case when it is necessary to create a dense, durable product, they resort to the help of such a canvas. It is able to protect the room from light and extraneous sound.

Upholstered furniture
Upholstered furniture

Furniture chenille: current design and fashionable colors

At the moment, this type of fabric is on the list of the most relevant, stylish and expensive materials. Production technologies allow creating unique, original colors.

Curtains
Curtains

Chenille is currently trending for furniture with:

  • Monochrome colors, especially the burgundy shade.
  • Abstract drawings.
  • With damask patterns on light, cream backgrounds.
  • Geometric motifs.
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Fabric with abstract designs
Fabric with abstract designs

Care instructions

Chenille is a rather demanding material. With proper care, it is able to maintain its primary image for a long time.

  • Avoid exposing the material to ultraviolet rays from the sun.
  • It is worth protecting the products from exposure to high temperatures and moisture.
  • It is best to dry clean the fabric. The material is too delicate and requires the attention of professionals.
  • Avoid contact of the material with sharp objects. Pets can easily damage the material with their claws, so if you have a pet in your home, it is better to refuse upholstery.
  • Stains must be washed immediately. Using a sponge soaked in a solution consisting of equal parts water and detergent, you can carefully apply the mixture to the stain. When the water dries, the product must be thoroughly vacuumed.
Damask pattern on light, cream backgrounds
Damask pattern on light, cream backgrounds

Advantages and disadvantages

Among the obvious advantages of the material, the following factors can be highlighted:

  • It does not lose its original appearance even after several washes.
  • In addition, after a lot of cleaning operations, the fabric does not shrink or fade.
  • A variety of colors, shades, tones, patterns, ornaments and designs. The abundance allows everyone to find the best canvas option for themselves.
  • Absorption of noise and light. This is the advantage of the fabric, so it is preferred in the manufacture of curtains and blinds.
  • When a huge part of the composition is cotton, then we can safely say that such fabric is environmentally friendly and safe for people. Allergy sufferers should not be afraid to use such products.
  • The material does not tend to absorb odors.
  • Strength and the resulting durability.
Type of chenille yarn
Type of chenille yarn

Flaws:

  • Hygroscopicity. It easily absorbs moisture, so furniture and other items should be protected from moisture.
  • After contact with water, stains form on the material.

What is better - chenille, flock, velour, matting, jacquard or tapestry

When creating products, you can use any of these materials and even their interweaving.

Jacquard is more suitable for connoisseurs of originality. Beautiful ornaments combined with a pleasant, velvety material can create an exquisite thing.

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Rogozhka is a dense fabric. The difference between it and chenille is in the texture and tactile characteristics.

Note: Rogozhka is characterized by roughness. Pets love to sharpen their claws on such material, so it is not suitable for cat owners.

Tapestry is cleaner and safer for people, as its composition is mainly represented by natural components. Despite its many advantages, the fabric wears out easily, and its pattern is erased.

Soft corner
Soft corner

Flock is a vandal-proof, popular material on the consumer market. Its main advantage over competitors is its durability. It is multifunctional and suitable for creating many products. It is very difficult to tear, so it easily gets along with pets.

Velour is a delicate material, prone to dirt and abrasion. Pastel colors look elegant in the living room or bedroom, but you need to be prepared that the products will not last long.

Reviews

A huge number of ornaments, colors and patterns allows each person to choose products to their taste.
Ilona: "My furniture has survived 4 moves - everything is fine with it. But recently I went with a friend and chose something inexpensive for her apartment. I noticed that the material is different now, maybe it depends on the manufacturer, but it is thinner than before."

Sasha: "This furniture looks great in any color! I recommend it to everyone!"
Nikolay: "I have a sofa with this material. And I can say that it is one of the best furniture fabrics I have ever had. The advantages are durability and longevity. The sofa is still like new... no snags or abrasions on it. Excellent appearance."

Chenille is an alternative to flock, tapestry, velour and burlap. Its appearance is much more pleasant and elegant, and its strength can ensure the durability of products.

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